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Type 6. Skeptic

Tip! Click on the books on the left to read different author's descriptions for this type.

The description here was salvaged from Dave's Enneagram Site, when it was about to be deleted in 5/98. Check his new site for updates.
Naranjo
E-Type Structures
Palmer
-E-gram
E  in Love & Work
Pocket E-gram
Riso and Hudson
Understanding E-gram
Discovering Your Type
E-gram Transform.
Baron & Wagele
E-gram Made Easy
Are You My Type?
Keyes
Emotions and E-gram
Hurley & Dobson
What’s My Type?
Callahan
E-gram for Youth
Excerpts from Enneagram Books
   Callahan - The Enneagram for Youth
 

Type Six: The Defender

Personality Identification

What do I want most?

  • I want to belong, to be safe in my own kind of friendly group.

What is most important to me?

  • It is important to me that people be straight and fair with me.

What is the worst thing that could happen to me?

  • The worst thing that could happen to me is that someone I trust betrays me.

How do I see myself (on a good day)?

  • I am strong-minded, friendly, and cautious.

Path of Peace: Six (Defender) looks to Nine (Peacemaker)

When a Six makes the leap to trust in a Higher Power, it becomes peaceful like a healthy Nine, discovers its commonsense wisdom like a heatlhy Five, becomes expressive like a healthy Three, and is a self-starter like a healthy Seven.

I am peaceful.
[9. Peacemaker]
I am resourceful.
[7. Materialist]
I am loyal.
[6. Defender]
I am decisive.
[5. Watcher]
I am honest.
[3. Performer]

Path of Storms: Six (Defender) looks to Three (Performer)

When a Six gives in to its anxieties it disconnects from loyalty to others and becomes heartless like an unhealthy Three, confused and indecisive like an unhealthy Five, self-defeating like an unhealthy Nine, and dependent like an unhealthy Seven.

I am self-defeating.
[9. Peacemaker]
I am dependent.
[7. Materialist]
I am rebellious.
[6. Defender]
I am indecisive.
[5. Watcher]
I am cruel.
[3. Performer]

A Counseling Approach

  • Yes, it is important that you consider the consequences of an action before you act and to take both the credit and the blame for what you do. It is the adult way.
  • Yes, your wisdom makes itself known when you think about important things in a practical and responsible way.
  • Yes, when you are truthful with yourself and others life is much less complicated and confusing.
  • Yes, make your future happen by doing now what you need to do.


Rev. William J. Callahan, S.J.

The Enneagram for Youth
Counselor's Manual
Loyola University Press, 1992, 156 pages